[LORA] Add water counter sensor with example (#1941)

* Add water counter example
This commit is contained in:
Vito Ammirata
2024-05-05 21:45:33 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent b5e0223602
commit bae4364e41
5 changed files with 427 additions and 2 deletions

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#include <LoRa.h>
#include <SPI.h>
#include <WiFi.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <Adafruit_Sensor.h>
#include <DHT.h>
#include <DHT_U.h>
#include "SSD1306.h"
//LoRa pins
#define SCK 5 // GPIO5 -- SX1278's SCK
#define MISO 19 // GPIO19 -- SX1278's MISnO
#define MOSI 27 // GPIO27 -- SX1278's MOSI
#define SS 18 // GPIO18 -- SX1278's CS
#define RST 23 // GPIO14 -- SX1278's RESET
#define DI0 26 // GPIO26 -- SX1278's IRQ(Interrupt Request)
#define BAND 433E6
//OLED pins
#define OLED_SDA 21
#define OLED_SCL 22
//#define OLED_RST 16
#define LED 25
#define DHT_PIN 14
#define DHT_TYPE DHT22
#define CNT_PIN 34
#define BAT_PIN 35
const int MAX_ANALOG_VAL = 4095;
const float MAX_BATTERY_VOLTAGE = 4.2;
int cntpkt = 0;
unsigned long counter = 0;
unsigned long last_interrupt_time = 0;
int pulse_seen = 0; // pulse detected by interrupt function
int bounce_delay_ms = 100;
SSD1306 display(0x3c, OLED_SDA, OLED_SCL);
String rssi = "RSSI --";
String packSize = "--";
String packet;
DHT_Unified dht(DHT_PIN, DHT_TYPE); //Inizializza oggetto chiamato "dht", parametri: pin a cui è connesso il sensore, tipo di dht 11/22
void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR bounceCheck ();
void setup() {
pinMode(LED, OUTPUT);
//pinMode(OLED_RST, OUTPUT);
//digitalWrite(OLED_RST, LOW); // set GPIO16 low to reset OLED
//delay(50);
//digitalWrite(OLED_RST, HIGH); // while OLED is running, must set GPIO16 in high
Serial.begin(115200);
while (!Serial);
Serial.println();
Serial.println("LoRa Sender Test");
SPI.begin(SCK, MISO, MOSI, SS);
LoRa.setPins(SS, RST, DI0);
if (!LoRa.begin(BAND)) {
Serial.println("Starting LoRa failed!");
while (1);
}
Serial.println("init ok");
display.init();
display.flipScreenVertically();
display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_10);
pinMode(BAT_PIN, INPUT);
pinMode(CNT_PIN, INPUT_PULLUP);
attachInterrupt (CNT_PIN, bounceCheck, RISING);
dht.begin();
sensor_t sensor;
dht.temperature().getSensor(&sensor);
Serial.println(F("------------------------------------"));
Serial.println(F("Temperature Sensor"));
Serial.print (F("Sensor Type: ")); Serial.println(sensor.name);
Serial.print (F("Driver Ver: ")); Serial.println(sensor.version);
Serial.print (F("Unique ID: ")); Serial.println(sensor.sensor_id);
Serial.print (F("Max Value: ")); Serial.print(sensor.max_value); Serial.println(F("°C"));
Serial.print (F("Min Value: ")); Serial.print(sensor.min_value); Serial.println(F("°C"));
Serial.print (F("Resolution: ")); Serial.print(sensor.resolution); Serial.println(F("°C"));
Serial.println(F("------------------------------------"));
// Print humidity sensor details.
dht.humidity().getSensor(&sensor);
Serial.println(F("Humidity Sensor"));
Serial.print (F("Sensor Type: ")); Serial.println(sensor.name);
Serial.print (F("Driver Ver: ")); Serial.println(sensor.version);
Serial.print (F("Unique ID: ")); Serial.println(sensor.sensor_id);
Serial.print (F("Max Value: ")); Serial.print(sensor.max_value); Serial.println(F("%"));
Serial.print (F("Min Value: ")); Serial.print(sensor.min_value); Serial.println(F("%"));
Serial.print (F("Resolution: ")); Serial.print(sensor.resolution); Serial.println(F("%"));
Serial.println(F("------------------------------------"));
delay(1500);
}
void loop() {
sensors_event_t event1, event2;
display.clear();
display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_LEFT);
display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_10);
display.drawString(0, 0, "Sending packet: ");
display.drawString(90, 0, String(cntpkt));
String NodeId = WiFi.macAddress();
// float temp = dht.readTemperature();
// float hum = dht.readHumidity();
float battery = getBattery();
dht.temperature().getEvent(&event1);
if (isnan(event1.temperature)) {
Serial.println(F("Error reading temperature!"));
}
else {
Serial.print(F("Temperature: "));
Serial.print(event1.temperature);
Serial.println(F("°C"));
}
// Get humidity event and print its value.
dht.humidity().getEvent(&event2);
if (isnan(event2.relative_humidity)) {
Serial.println(F("Error reading humidity!"));
}
else {
Serial.print(F("Humidity: "));
Serial.print(event2.relative_humidity);
Serial.println(F("%"));
}
// send packet
LoRa.beginPacket();
String msg = "{\"model\":\"ESP32CNT\",\"id\":\"" + NodeId + "\",\"count\":\"" + String(counter) + "\",\"tempc\":\"" + String(event1.temperature) + "\",\"hum\":\"" + String(event2.relative_humidity) + "\",\"batt\":\"" + String(battery) + "\"}";
// Send json string
LoRa.print(msg);
LoRa.endPacket();
Serial.println(msg);
display.drawString(0, 15, String(NodeId));
display.drawString(0, 30, "count: " + String(counter));
display.drawString(0, 45, "battery: " + String(battery)+ " %");
display.display();
delay(5000);
cntpkt++;
digitalWrite(LED, HIGH); // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level)
delay(1000); // wait for a second
digitalWrite(LED, LOW); // turn the LED off by making the voltage LOW
//delay(60000); // wait for 60 seconds
delay(6000);
}
void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR bounceCheck (){
unsigned long interrupt_time = millis();
if (interrupt_time - last_interrupt_time > bounce_delay_ms) counter++; // void loop() then notes pulse == 1 and takes action
last_interrupt_time = interrupt_time;
}
float getBattery(void) {
int rawValue = analogRead(BAT_PIN);
float voltageLevel = (rawValue / 4095.0) * 2 * 1.1 * 3.3; // calculate voltage level
float perc = voltageLevel / MAX_BATTERY_VOLTAGE * 100;
return(perc);
}

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# OpenMQTTGateway LoRa Node Example
This repository contains an example of a LoRa node program designed for the ESP32 platform.
The program reads the DHT22 temperature and humidity, the battery level and water consumption via reed switch, packages the data into a JSON format, and sends it over LoRa.
## Features:
* Uses an SX12XX LoRa module.
* Displays packet sending status, counter and battery level data on an SSD1306 OLED display.
* Sends the ESP32's MAC address as the node ID.
* Sends temperature data in Celsius.
## Hardware Requirements:
* ESP32 development board.
* SX12XX LoRa module.
* SSD1306 OLED display.
## Pin Configuration: (Lilygo LoRa32 V2.1_1.6)
* SCK - GPIO5
* MISO - GPIO19
* MOSI - GPIO27
* SS - GPIO18
* RST - GPIO23
* DI0 - GPIO26
## Setup:
### Hardware Setup:
Connect the SX1278 LoRa module and the SSD1306 OLED display to the ESP32 according to the pin configuration.
Ensure that the OLED display is powered correctly.
### Software Setup:
* Clone this repository.
* Open the provided node program with PlatformIO
* Upload the program to your ESP32.
## Usage:
Power on the ESP32.
The OLED display will show the status of the packet being sent and the current temperature reading.
The built-in LED on the ESP32 will blink once every time a packet is sent.
Monitor the serial output (at 115200 baud rate) to see the JSON formatted data being sent.
If you use arduino load ino file.
## Data Format:
The data is sent in the following JSON format:
```json
{
"model": "ESP32CNT",
"id": "ESP32_MAC_ADDRESS",
"count": "COUNTER_IN_LITER",
"tempc": "TEMPERATURE_IN_CELSIUS",
"hum": "HUMIDITY_IN_PERCENTAGE",
"batt": "BATTERY_IN_PERCENTAGE"
}
```
## Troubleshooting:
LoRa Initialization Failed: Ensure that the SX1278 LoRa module is connected correctly and powered on.
OLED Display Not Working: Check the connections and ensure that the display is powered correctly.
No Temperature Data: Ensure that the ESP32's internal temperature sensor is functional.
Contributing:
Feel free to contribute to this example by opening issues or submitting pull requests. Any feedback or improvements are welcome!
I hope this README helps users understand and use your program! Adjustments can be made as necessary to fit any additional details or changes.

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; PlatformIO Project Configuration File
;
; Build options: build flags, source filter
; Upload options: custom upload port, speed and extra flags
; Library options: dependencies, extra library storages
; Advanced options: extra scripting
;
; Please visit documentation for the other options and examples
; https://docs.platformio.org/page/projectconf.html
[env:ttgo-lora32-v1]
platform = espressif32
board = ttgo-lora32-v1
framework = arduino
lib_deps =
https://github.com/sandeepmistry/arduino-LoRa.git#f4a1d27
https://github.com/ThingPulse/esp8266-oled-ssd1306.git#f96fd6a
monitor_speed = 115200
[env:ttgo-lora32-v21]
platform = espressif32
board = ttgo-lora32-v21
framework = arduino
lib_deps =
https://github.com/sandeepmistry/arduino-LoRa.git#f4a1d27
https://github.com/ThingPulse/esp8266-oled-ssd1306.git#f96fd6a
monitor_speed = 115200
[env:heltec-wifi-lora-32] ; Heltec ESP32 Board with SSD1306 display
platform = espressif32
board = heltec_wifi_lora_32
framework = arduino
lib_deps =
https://github.com/sandeepmistry/arduino-LoRa.git#f4a1d27
https://github.com/ThingPulse/esp8266-oled-ssd1306.git#f96fd6a
monitor_speed = 115200

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#include <LoRa.h>
#include <SPI.h>
#include <WiFi.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "SSD1306.h"
#include "rom/ets_sys.h"
#include "soc/rtc_cntl_reg.h"
#include "soc/sens_reg.h"
#define SCK 5 // GPIO5 -- SX1278's SCK
#define MISO 19 // GPIO19 -- SX1278's MISnO
#define MOSI 27 // GPIO27 -- SX1278's MOSI
#define SS 18 // GPIO18 -- SX1278's CS
#define RST 23 // GPIO23 -- SX1278's RESET
#define DI0 26 // GPIO26 -- SX1278's IRQ(Interrupt Request)
#define BAND 433E6
//OLED pins
#define OLED_SDA 21
#define OLED_SCL 22
//#define OLED_RST 16
#define LED 25
#define DHT_PIN 12
#define DHT_TYPE DHT22
#define CNT_PIN 34
#define BAT_PIN 35
const int MAX_ANALOG_VAL = 4095;
const float MAX_BATTERY_VOLTAGE = 4.2;
int cntpkt = 0;
unsigned long counter = 0;
unsigned long last_interrupt_time = 0;
int pulse_seen = 0; // pulse detected by interrupt function
int bounce_delay_ms = 100;
SSD1306 display(0x3c, OLED_SDA, OLED_SCL);
String rssi = "RSSI --";
String packSize = "--";
String packet;
DHT dht(DHT_PIN, DHT_TYPE); //Inizializza oggetto chiamato "dht", parametri: pin a cui è connesso il sensore, tipo di dht 11/22
void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR bounceCheck ();
void setup() {
pinMode(LED, OUTPUT);
//pinMode(OLED_RST, OUTPUT);
//digitalWrite(OLED_RST, LOW); // set GPIO16 low to reset OLED
//delay(50);
//digitalWrite(OLED_RST, HIGH); // while OLED is running, must set GPIO16 in high
Serial.begin(115200);
while (!Serial);
Serial.println();
Serial.println("LoRa Sender Test");
SPI.begin(SCK, MISO, MOSI, SS);
LoRa.setPins(SS, RST, DI0);
if (!LoRa.begin(BAND)) {
Serial.println("Starting LoRa failed!");
while (1);
}
Serial.println("init ok");
display.init();
display.flipScreenVertically();
display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_10);
pinMode(BAT_PIN, INPUT);
pinMode(CNT_PIN, INPUT_PULLUP);
attachInterrupt (CNT_PIN, bounceCheck, RISING);
delay(1500);
}
void loop() {
display.clear();
display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_LEFT);
display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_10);
display.drawString(0, 0, "Sending packet: ");
display.drawString(90, 0, String(cntpkt));
String NodeId = WiFi.macAddress();
float temp = dht.readTemperature();
float hum = dht.readHumidity();
float battery = getBattery();
// send packet
LoRa.beginPacket();
// Build json string to send
//per test rimuovere
String msg = "{\"model\":\"ESP32CNT\",\"id\":\"" + NodeId + "\",\"count\":\"" + String(counter) + "\",\"tempc\":\"" + String(temp) + "\",\"hum\":\"" + String(hum) + "\",\"batt\":\"" + String(battery) + "\"}";
// Send json string
LoRa.print(msg);
LoRa.endPacket();
Serial.println(msg);
display.drawString(0, 15, String(NodeId));
display.drawString(0, 30, "count: " + String(counter));
display.drawString(0, 45, "battery: " + String(battery)+ " %");
display.display();
delay(5000);
cntpkt++;
digitalWrite(LED, HIGH); // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level)
delay(1000); // wait for a second
digitalWrite(LED, LOW); // turn the LED off by making the voltage LOW
delay(60000); // wait for 60 seconds
}
void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR bounceCheck (){
unsigned long interrupt_time = millis();
if (interrupt_time - last_interrupt_time > bounce_delay_ms) counter++; // void loop() then notes pulse == 1 and takes action
last_interrupt_time = interrupt_time;
}
float getBattery(void) {
int rawValue = analogRead(BAT_PIN);
float voltageLevel = (rawValue / 4095.0) * 2 * 1.1 * 3.3; // calculate voltage level
float perc = voltageLevel / MAX_BATTERY_VOLTAGE * 100;
return(perc);
}

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@@ -125,11 +125,13 @@ struct LORAdevice {
bool isDisc;
};
const char LORAparameters[3][4][12] = {
const char LORAparameters[5][4][12] = {
// LORA key, name, unit, device_class
{"tempc", "temperature", "°C", "temperature"},
{"hum", "humidity", "%", "humidity"},
{"moi", "moisture", "%", "humidity"}};
{"moi", "moisture", "%", "humidity"},
{"batt", "battery", "%", "battery"},
{"count", "counter", "L", "water"}};
#endif