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OpenMQTTGateway/main/gatewayRTL_433.cpp

363 lines
18 KiB
C++

/*
OpenMQTTGateway - ESP8266 or Arduino program for home automation
Act as a gateway between your 433mhz, infrared IR, BLE, LoRa signal and one interface like an MQTT broker
Send and receiving command by MQTT
This gateway enables to:
- receive MQTT data from a topic and send RF 433Mhz signal corresponding to the received MQTT data
- publish MQTT data to a different topic related to received 433Mhz signal
- leverage the rtl_433 device decoders on a ESP32 device
Copyright: (c)Florian ROBERT
This file is part of OpenMQTTGateway.
OpenMQTTGateway is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
OpenMQTTGateway is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "User_config.h"
#ifdef ZgatewayRTL_433
# include <rtl_433_ESP.h>
# include "TheengsCommon.h"
# include "config_RF.h"
# ifdef ZmqttDiscovery
# include "config_mqttDiscovery.h"
# endif
# include <vector>
static char messageBuffer[JSON_MSG_BUFFER];
rtl_433_ESP rtl_433;
# ifdef ZmqttDiscovery
SemaphoreHandle_t semaphorecreateOrUpdateDeviceRTL_433;
std::vector<RTL_433device*> RTL_433devices;
int newRTL_433Devices = 0;
static RTL_433device NO_RTL_433_DEVICE_FOUND = {{0},
0,
false};
RTL_433device* getDeviceById(const char* id); // Declared here to avoid pre-compilation issue (misplaced auto declaration by pio)
RTL_433device* getDeviceById(const char* id) {
DISCOVERY_TRACE_LOG(F("getDeviceById %s" CR), id);
for (std::vector<RTL_433device*>::iterator it = RTL_433devices.begin(); it != RTL_433devices.end(); ++it) {
if ((strcmp((*it)->uniqueId, id) == 0)) {
return *it;
}
}
return &NO_RTL_433_DEVICE_FOUND;
}
void dumpRTL_433Devices() {
for (std::vector<RTL_433device*>::iterator it = RTL_433devices.begin(); it != RTL_433devices.end(); ++it) {
RTL_433device* p = *it;
DISCOVERY_TRACE_LOG(F("uniqueId %s" CR), p->uniqueId);
DISCOVERY_TRACE_LOG(F("modelName %s" CR), p->modelName);
DISCOVERY_TRACE_LOG(F("type %s" CR), p->type);
DISCOVERY_TRACE_LOG(F("isDisc %d" CR), p->isDisc);
}
}
void createOrUpdateDeviceRTL_433(const char* id, const char* model, const char* type, uint8_t flags) {
if (xSemaphoreTake(semaphorecreateOrUpdateDeviceRTL_433, pdMS_TO_TICKS(30000)) == pdFALSE) {
Log.error(F("[rtl_433] semaphorecreateOrUpdateDeviceRTL_433 Semaphore NOT taken" CR));
return;
}
RTL_433device* device = getDeviceById(id);
if (device == &NO_RTL_433_DEVICE_FOUND) {
DISCOVERY_TRACE_LOG(F("add %s" CR), id);
//new device
device = new RTL_433device();
if (strlcpy(device->uniqueId, id, uniqueIdSize) > uniqueIdSize) {
Log.warning(F("[rtl_433] Device id %s exceeds available space" CR), id); // Remove from production release ?
};
if (strlcpy(device->modelName, model, modelNameSize) > modelNameSize) {
Log.warning(F("[rtl_433] Device model %s exceeds available space" CR), model); // Remove from production release ?
};
if (strlcpy(device->type, type, typeSize) > typeSize) {
Log.warning(F("[rtl_433] Device type %s exceeds available space" CR), type); // Remove from production release ?
}
DISCOVERY_TRACE_LOG(F("[rtl_433] Device type is %s." CR), device->type); // Remove from production release ?
device->isDisc = flags & device_flags_isDisc;
RTL_433devices.push_back(device);
newRTL_433Devices++;
} else {
DISCOVERY_TRACE_LOG(F("update %s" CR), id);
if (flags & device_flags_isDisc) {
device->isDisc = true;
}
}
xSemaphoreGive(semaphorecreateOrUpdateDeviceRTL_433);
}
// This function always should be called from the main core as it generates direct mqtt messages
// When overrideDiscovery=true, we publish discovery messages of known RTL_433devices (even if no new)
void launchRTL_433Discovery(bool overrideDiscovery) {
if (!overrideDiscovery && newRTL_433Devices == 0)
return;
if (xSemaphoreTake(semaphorecreateOrUpdateDeviceRTL_433, pdMS_TO_TICKS(QueueSemaphoreTimeOutLoop)) == pdFALSE) {
Log.error(F("[rtl_433] semaphorecreateOrUpdateDeviceRTL_433 Semaphore NOT taken" CR));
return;
}
newRTL_433Devices = 0;
std::vector<RTL_433device*> localDevices = RTL_433devices;
xSemaphoreGive(semaphorecreateOrUpdateDeviceRTL_433);
for (std::vector<RTL_433device*>::iterator it = localDevices.begin(); it != localDevices.end(); ++it) {
RTL_433device* pdevice = *it;
DISCOVERY_TRACE_LOG(F("Device id %s" CR), pdevice->uniqueId);
// Do not launch discovery for the RTL_433devices already discovered (unless we have overrideDiscovery) or that are not unique by their MAC Address (Ibeacon, GAEN and Microsoft Cdp)
if (overrideDiscovery || !isDiscovered(pdevice)) {
size_t numRows = sizeof(parameters) / sizeof(parameters[0]);
for (int i = 0; i < numRows; i++) {
char deviceKeyParameter[25];
memcpy(deviceKeyParameter, &pdevice->uniqueId[strlen(pdevice->uniqueId) - strlen(parameters[i][0])], strlen(parameters[i][0]));
deviceKeyParameter[strlen(parameters[i][0])] = '\0';
Log.trace(F("deviceKeyParameter: %s" CR), deviceKeyParameter);
if (strcmp(deviceKeyParameter, parameters[i][0]) == 0) {
// Remove the key from the unique id to extract the device id
String idWoKey = pdevice->uniqueId;
idWoKey.remove(idWoKey.length() - (strlen(parameters[i][0]) + 1));
DISCOVERY_TRACE_LOG(F("idWoKey %s" CR), idWoKey.c_str());
String value_template = "";
value_template = "{{ value_json." + String(parameters[i][0]) + " | is_defined }}";
String topic = subjectRTL_433toMQTT;
# if valueAsATopic
// Remove the key from the unique id to extract the device id
String idWoKeyAndModel = idWoKey;
if (strcmp(pdevice->type, "null")) {
idWoKeyAndModel.remove(0, (strlen(pdevice->modelName) + strlen(pdevice->type) + 1)); // type is present
topic = topic + "/" + String(pdevice->type) + "/" + String(pdevice->modelName);
} else {
idWoKeyAndModel.remove(0, (strlen(pdevice->modelName)));
topic = topic + "/" + String(pdevice->modelName);
}
DISCOVERY_TRACE_LOG(F("idWoKeyAndModel %s" CR), idWoKeyAndModel.c_str());
idWoKeyAndModel.replace("-", "/");
idWoKeyAndModel.replace("//", "/-");
topic = topic + idWoKeyAndModel;
# endif
if (strcmp(parameters[i][0], "battery_ok") == 0) {
if (strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Govee-Water") == 0 || strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Govee-Contact") == 0 || strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Archos-TBH") == 0 || strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "FineOffset-WH31L") == 0 || strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Fineoffset-WH45") == 0 || strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Fineoffset-WN34") == 0 || strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Fineoffset-WS80") == 0 || strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Fineoffset-WH0290") == 0 || strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Fineoffset-WH51") == 0 || strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Kedsum-TH") == 0 || strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "AVE") == 0 || strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "TPMS") == 0) {
value_template = "{{ (float(value_json." + String(parameters[i][0]) + ") * 100) | round(0) | is_defined }}";
createDiscovery("sensor", //set Type
(char*)topic.c_str(), parameters[i][1], pdevice->uniqueId, //set state_topic,name,uniqueId
"", parameters[i][3], (char*)value_template.c_str(), //set availability_topic,device_class,value_template,
"", "", "%", //set,payload_on,payload_off,unit_of_meas,
0, //set off_delay
"", "", false, "", //set,payload_available,payload_not available ,is a gateway entity, command topic
(char*)idWoKey.c_str(), "", pdevice->modelName, (char*)idWoKey.c_str(), false, // device name, device manufacturer, device model, device ID, retain
stateClassMeasurement //State Class
);
} else {
createDiscovery("binary_sensor", //set Type
(char*)topic.c_str(), parameters[i][1], pdevice->uniqueId, //set state_topic,name,uniqueId
"", parameters[i][3], (char*)value_template.c_str(), //set availability_topic,device_class,value_template,
"0", "1", "", //set,payload_on,payload_off,unit_of_meas,
0, //set off_delay
"", "", false, "", //set,payload_available,payload_not available ,is a gateway entity, command topic
(char*)idWoKey.c_str(), "", pdevice->modelName, (char*)idWoKey.c_str(), false, // device name, device manufacturer, device model, device ID, retain
"" //State Class
);
}
} else if (strcmp(parameters[i][0], "tamper") == 0 || strcmp(parameters[i][0], "alarm") == 0 || strcmp(parameters[i][0], "motion") == 0) {
createDiscovery("binary_sensor", //set Type
(char*)topic.c_str(), parameters[i][1], pdevice->uniqueId, //set state_topic,name,uniqueId
"", parameters[i][3], (char*)value_template.c_str(), //set availability_topic,device_class,value_template,
"1", "0", parameters[i][2], //set,payload_on,payload_off,unit_of_meas,
0, //set off_delay
"", "", false, "", //set,payload_available,payload_not available ,is a gateway entity, command topic
(char*)idWoKey.c_str(), "", pdevice->modelName, (char*)idWoKey.c_str(), false, // device name, device manufacturer, device model, device ID, retain
"" //State Class
);
} else if (strcmp(parameters[i][0], "state") == 0 && (strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Nexa-Security") == 0 || strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Brennenstuhl-RCS2044") == 0 || strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Proove-Security") == 0 || strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Waveman-Switch") == 0)) {
createDiscovery("binary_sensor", //set Type
(char*)topic.c_str(), parameters[i][1], pdevice->uniqueId, //set state_topic,name,uniqueId
"", parameters[i][3], (char*)value_template.c_str(), //set availability_topic,device_class,value_template,
"ON", "OFF", parameters[i][2], //set,payload_on,payload_off,unit_of_meas,
0, //set off_delay
"", "", false, "", //set,payload_available,payload_not available ,is a gateway entity, command topic
(char*)idWoKey.c_str(), "", pdevice->modelName, (char*)idWoKey.c_str(), false, // device name, device manufacturer, device model, device ID, retain
"" //State Class
);
} else if (strcmp(parameters[i][0], "strike_count") == 0) {
createDiscovery("sensor", //set Type
(char*)topic.c_str(), parameters[i][1], pdevice->uniqueId, //set state_topic,name,uniqueId
"", parameters[i][3], (char*)value_template.c_str(), //set availability_topic,device_class,value_template,
"1", "0", parameters[i][2], //set,payload_on,payload_off,unit_of_meas,
0, //set off_delay
"", "", false, "", //set,payload_available,payload_not available ,is a gateway entity, command topic
(char*)idWoKey.c_str(), "", pdevice->modelName, (char*)idWoKey.c_str(), false, // device name, device manufacturer, device model, device ID, retain
stateClassTotalIncreasing //State Class
);
} else if (strcmp(parameters[i][0], "event") == 0 && strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Govee-Water") == 0) { //the entity will detect Water Leak Event and go back to Off state after 60seconds
createDiscovery("binary_sensor", //set Type
(char*)topic.c_str(), parameters[i][1], pdevice->uniqueId, //set state_topic,name,uniqueId
"", parameters[i][3], (char*)value_template.c_str(), //set availability_topic,device_class,value_template,
"Water Leak", "", parameters[i][2], //set,payload_on,payload_off,unit_of_meas,
60, //set off_delay
"", "", false, "", //set,payload_available,payload_not available ,is a gateway entity, command topic
(char*)idWoKey.c_str(), "Govee", pdevice->modelName, (char*)idWoKey.c_str(), false, // device name, device manufacturer, device model, device ID, retain
stateClassMeasurement //State Class
);
} else if (strcmp(pdevice->modelName, "Interlogix-Security") != 0) {
createDiscovery("sensor", //set Type
(char*)topic.c_str(), parameters[i][1], pdevice->uniqueId, //set state_topic,name,uniqueId
"", parameters[i][3], (char*)value_template.c_str(), //set availability_topic,device_class,value_template,
"", "", parameters[i][2], //set,payload_on,payload_off,unit_of_meas,
0, //set off_delay
"", "", false, "", //set,payload_available,payload_not available ,is a gateway entity, command topic
(char*)idWoKey.c_str(), "", pdevice->modelName, (char*)idWoKey.c_str(), false, // device name, device manufacturer, device model, device ID, retain
stateClassMeasurement //State Class
);
}
pdevice->isDisc = true; // we don't need the semaphore and all the search magic via createOrUpdateDevice
dumpRTL_433Devices();
break;
}
}
if (!pdevice->isDisc) {
DISCOVERY_TRACE_LOG(F("Device id %s was not discovered" CR), pdevice->uniqueId); // Remove from production release ?
}
} else {
DISCOVERY_TRACE_LOG(F("Device already discovered or that doesn't require discovery %s" CR), pdevice->uniqueId);
}
}
}
void storeRTL_433Discovery(JsonObject& RFrtl_433_ESPdata, const char* model, const char* type, const char* uniqueid) {
//Sanitize model name
String modelSanitized = model;
modelSanitized.replace(" ", "_");
modelSanitized.replace("/", "_");
modelSanitized.replace(".", "_");
modelSanitized.replace("&", "");
//Sensors translation matrix for sensors that requires statistics by using stateClassMeasurement
size_t numRows = sizeof(parameters) / sizeof(parameters[0]);
for (int i = 0; i < numRows; i++) {
if (RFrtl_433_ESPdata.containsKey(parameters[i][0])) {
String key_id = String(uniqueid) + "-" + String(parameters[i][0]);
createOrUpdateDeviceRTL_433((char*)key_id.c_str(), (char*)modelSanitized.c_str(), (char*)type, device_flags_init);
}
}
}
# endif
void rtl_433_Callback(char* message) {
DynamicJsonDocument jsonBuffer2(JSON_MSG_BUFFER);
JsonObject RFrtl_433_ESPdata = jsonBuffer2.to<JsonObject>();
auto error = deserializeJson(jsonBuffer2, message);
if (error) {
Log.error(F("[rtl_433] deserializeJson() failed: %s" CR), error.c_str());
return;
}
unsigned long MQTTvalue = (int)RFrtl_433_ESPdata["id"] + round((float)RFrtl_433_ESPdata["temperature_C"]);
String topic = subjectRTL_433toMQTT;
String model = RFrtl_433_ESPdata["model"];
String type = RFrtl_433_ESPdata["type"];
String uniqueid;
const char naming_keys[5][8] = {"type", "model", "subtype", "channel", "id"}; // from rtl_433_mqtt_hass.py
size_t numRows = sizeof(naming_keys) / sizeof(naming_keys[0]);
for (int i = 0; i < numRows; i++) {
if (RFrtl_433_ESPdata.containsKey(naming_keys[i])) {
if (uniqueid == 0) {
uniqueid = RFrtl_433_ESPdata[naming_keys[i]].as<String>(); // Start of the unique id with the first key
} else {
uniqueid = uniqueid + "/" + RFrtl_433_ESPdata[naming_keys[i]].as<String>(); // Following keys
}
}
}
# if valueAsATopic
topic = topic + "/" + uniqueid;
# endif
uniqueid.replace("/", "-");
DISCOVERY_TRACE_LOG(F("uniqueid: %s" CR), uniqueid.c_str());
if (!isAduplicateSignal(MQTTvalue)) {
# ifdef ZmqttDiscovery
if (SYSConfig.discovery)
storeRTL_433Discovery(RFrtl_433_ESPdata, (char*)model.c_str(), (char*)type.c_str(), (char*)uniqueid.c_str());
# endif
RFrtl_433_ESPdata["origin"] = (char*)topic.c_str();
enqueueJsonObject(RFrtl_433_ESPdata);
storeSignalValue(MQTTvalue);
}
# ifdef MEMORY_DEBUG
Log.trace(F("Post rtl_433_Callback: %d" CR), ESP.getFreeHeap());
# endif
}
void setupRTL_433() {
rtl_433.setCallback(rtl_433_Callback, messageBuffer, JSON_MSG_BUFFER);
# ifdef ZmqttDiscovery
semaphorecreateOrUpdateDeviceRTL_433 = xSemaphoreCreateBinary();
xSemaphoreGive(semaphorecreateOrUpdateDeviceRTL_433);
# endif
Log.trace(F("gatewayRTL_433 command topic: %s%s%s" CR), mqtt_topic, gateway_name, subjectMQTTtoRFset);
Log.notice(F("gatewayRTL_433 setup done " CR));
}
void RTL_433Loop() {
rtl_433.loop();
}
extern void enableRTLreceive() {
Log.notice(F("Enable RTL_433 Receiver: %FMhz" CR), RFConfig.frequency);
rtl_433.initReceiver(RF_MODULE_RECEIVER_GPIO, RFConfig.frequency);
rtl_433.enableReceiver();
}
extern void disableRTLreceive() {
Log.trace(F("disableRTLreceive" CR));
rtl_433.disableReceiver();
}
extern int getRTLrssiThreshold() {
return rtl_433.rssiThreshold;
}
extern int getRTLAverageRSSI() {
return rtl_433.averageRssi;
}
extern int getRTLCurrentRSSI() {
return rtl_433.currentRssi;
}
extern int getRTLMessageCount() {
return rtl_433.messageCount;
}
# if defined(RF_SX1276) || defined(RF_SX1278)
extern int getOOKThresh() {
return rtl_433.OokFixedThreshold;
}
# endif
#endif