Files
OpenMQTTGateway/lib/RFM69/Examples/IOShield/IOShield.ino

357 lines
13 KiB
C++

// **********************************************************************************
// IOShield sample sketch works with Moteinos equipped with RFM69W/RFM69HW/RFM69CW/RFM69HCW
// http://www.LowPowerLab.com/IOShield
// **********************************************************************************
// It works with IOShield(s) that have 2 shift registers (74HC595)
// You can daisy chain up to 16 IOShields for a total of 256 outputs/stations/zones
// If you chain more than 2 IOShields be sure to adjust the REGISTERCOUNT setting below in the define section
// Also you must adjust the radio settings: frequency/ HW setting, encryption key etc below in the define section
// It listens for tokens like:
// - 'ON:N' where N={1..16} - turns ON one output dictated by position N
// - 'ALL' - turns ON all outputs
// - 'OFF' turns off all outputs
// - 'PRG A:n ... Z:m' - runs a program in sequence, first token is station/zone/output number, second is the number of seconds to turn it ON for
// WARNING: there is no delay between switching zones, so beware of the frequency you switch the valves on/off
// Example use: control your sprinkler controller wirelessly, more at lowpowerlab.com/gateway
// Deploy and forget: wirelessly programmable via Moteino + RFM69_OTA library
// **********************************************************************************
// Copyright Felix Rusu 2016, http://www.LowPowerLab.com/contact
// **********************************************************************************
// License
// **********************************************************************************
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it
// and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General
// Public License as published by the Free Software
// Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will
// be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
// implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
// PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
// License for more details.
//
// Licence can be viewed at
// http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt
//
// Please maintain this license information along with authorship
// and copyright notices in any redistribution of this code
// **********************************************************************************
#include <RFM69.h> //get it here: https://github.com/lowpowerlab/rfm69
#include <RFM69_ATC.h> //get it here: https://github.com/lowpowerlab/RFM69
#include <RFM69_OTA.h> //get it here: https://github.com/lowpowerlab/RFM69
#include <SPIFlash.h> //get it here: https://github.com/lowpowerlab/spiflash
#include <SPI.h> //included with Arduino IDE (www.arduino.cc)
//****************************************************************************************************************
//**** IMPORTANT RADIO SETTINGS - YOU MUST CHANGE/CONFIGURE TO MATCH YOUR HARDWARE TRANSCEIVER CONFIGURATION! ****
//****************************************************************************************************************
#define GATEWAYID 1
#define NODEID 121
#define NETWORKID 250
#define FREQUENCY RF69_915MHZ //Match this with the version of your Moteino! (others: RF69_433MHZ, RF69_868MHZ)
#define ENCRYPTKEY "sampleEncryptKey" //has to be same 16 characters/bytes on all nodes, not more not less!
#define IS_RFM69HW_HCW //uncomment only for RFM69HW/HCW! Leave out if you have RFM69W/CW!
//*****************************************************************************************************************************
#define ENABLE_ATC //comment out this line to disable AUTO TRANSMISSION CONTROL
#define ATC_RSSI -75
//*****************************************************************************************************************************
#define LATCHPIN 5
#define CLOCKPIN 6
#define DATAPIN 7
#define REGISTERCOUNT 2 //Moteino IOShield has 2 daisy chained registers, if you have more adjust this number
//*****************************************************************************************************************************
#define LED 9 //pin connected to onboard LED
#define SERIAL_BAUD 115200
#define SERIAL_EN //comment out if you don't want any serial output
#ifdef SERIAL_EN
#define DEBUG(input) Serial.print(input)
#define DEBUGln(input) Serial.println(input)
#else
#define DEBUG(input)
#define DEBUGln(input)
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_ATC
RFM69_ATC radio;
#else
RFM69 radio;
#endif
//*****************************************************************************************************************************
// flash(SPI_CS, MANUFACTURER_ID)
// SPI_CS - CS pin attached to SPI flash chip (8 in case of Moteino)
// MANUFACTURER_ID - OPTIONAL, 0xEF30 for windbond 4mbit flash (Moteino OEM)
//*****************************************************************************************************************************
SPIFlash flash(8, 0xEF30); //regular Moteinos have FLASH MEM on D8, MEGA has it on D4
char buff[30]; //max radio DATA length = 61
String str;
String substr;
void setup(void)
{
Serial.begin(SERIAL_BAUD);
pinMode(LATCHPIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(DATAPIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(CLOCKPIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(LED, OUTPUT);
radio.initialize(FREQUENCY,NODEID,NETWORKID);
#ifdef IS_RFM69HW_HCW
radio.setHighPower(); //must include this only for RFM69HW/HCW!
#endif
radio.encrypt(ENCRYPTKEY);
#ifdef ENABLE_ATC
radio.enableAutoPower(ATC_RSSI);
#endif
//sprintf(buff, "IOShield : %d Mhz...", FREQUENCY==RF69_433MHZ ? 433 : FREQUENCY==RF69_868MHZ ? 868 : 915);
//DEBUGln(buff);
DEBUGln(F("START"));
if (flash.initialize())
DEBUGln(F("SPI Flash Init OK"));
else
DEBUGln(F("SPI Flash Init FAIL! (is chip present?)"));
radio.sendWithRetry(GATEWAYID, "START", 5);
zonesOFF();
Blink(LED, 100);
Blink(LED, 100);
Blink(LED, 100);
DEBUG("Free RAM:");DEBUGln(checkFreeRAM());
}
byte LEDSTATE=LOW;
uint32_t LEDCYCLETIMER=0;
byte programZone[32]; //used to store program data
unsigned int programSeconds[32]; //used to store program data
byte programLength=0; //how many zones in this program
byte programPointer=0; //keeps track of active zone (when >=0)
unsigned int seconds=0;
byte whichZone;
int index;
void loop()
{
if (radio.receiveDone())
{
DEBUG(F("["));DEBUG(radio.SENDERID);DEBUG(F("] "));
DEBUG((char *)radio.DATA);
DEBUG(F(" [RX_RSSI:"));DEBUG(radio.RSSI);DEBUGln("]");
// wireless programming token check
// DO NOT REMOVE, or this node will not be wirelessly programmable any more!
CheckForWirelessHEX(radio, flash, true);
whichZone=0;
str = String((char *)radio.DATA);
str.trim();
if (str.equals(F("OFF"))) zonesOFF();
else if (str.equals(F("ALL"))) zonesAllON(); //for testing registers only, you should never turn ON all zones in a sprinkler system
else if (str.length() >= 4 && str.startsWith("ON:")) //ON:zoneNumber
{
str = str.substring(3); //trim "ON:"
whichZone = str.toInt(); //extract zone id
if (whichZone > 0) {
stopAndResetProgram();//this command forces any programs to stop and only set the requested zone/output ON
zoneON(whichZone);
}
else DEBUG("Invalid ON");
}
else if (str.length() >= 7 && str.startsWith("PRG ")) //PRG 1:5 2:5 3:10 4:5 .... zoneN:seconds
{
str = str.substring(4); //trim "PRG "
while (str.length()>=3 && programPointer < 255)
{
whichZone = str.toInt(); //extract zone id
index = str.indexOf(':');
if (index > 0 && str.length() > index) //make sure there's something after the colon
{
str = str.substring(index+1); //trim "zoneId:"
seconds = str.toInt(); //extract seconds
if (seconds > 0)
{
programZone[programLength] = whichZone;
programSeconds[programLength] = seconds;
programLength++;
DEBUG("Extracted ZONE");
DEBUG(whichZone);
DEBUG(":");
DEBUG(seconds);
DEBUGln("s");
}
else
{
programLength = 0;
DEBUG("INVALID PRG");
break;
}
}
else
{
programLength = 0;
DEBUG("INVALID PRG");
break;
}
//trim current token and move to next one
index = str.indexOf(' ');
if (index > 0 && str.length() > index+3) //X X:X
{
str = str.substring(index+1);
}
else //EOS?
{
DEBUG( programLength>0 ? "DONE" : "INVALID PRG");
break;
}
}
DEBUG(F("Found programs:"));DEBUGln(programLength);
}
//respond to any other ACKs
if (radio.ACKRequested()) radio.sendACK();
DEBUGln();
DEBUG("Free RAM:");DEBUGln(checkFreeRAM());
}
handleProgram();
if (millis() - LEDCYCLETIMER > 2000) //flip onboard LED state every so often to indicate activity
{
LEDCYCLETIMER = millis();
LEDSTATE = !LEDSTATE;
digitalWrite(LED, LEDSTATE);
}
}
unsigned long programZoneStart=0;
void handleProgram()
{
if (programLength > 0)
{
if (programZoneStart == 0)
{
programZoneStart = millis(); //mark start time of a zone
zoneON(programZone[programPointer]);
DEBUG("Running zone ");
DEBUG(programZone[programPointer]);
DEBUG(" for ");
DEBUG((((unsigned long)programSeconds[programPointer])*1000));
DEBUGln("ms...");
}
else if (millis() - programZoneStart > (((unsigned long)programSeconds[programPointer])*1000)) //check if zone time expired, jump to next zone
{
programZoneStart=0;
programLength--;
if (programLength == 0) //finished
zonesOFF();
else programPointer++; //skip to next zone in program
}
}
}
void stopAndResetProgram()
{
programLength=0;
programPointer=0;
programZoneStart=0;
}
//turns ON one zone only, all others off
void zoneON(byte which)
{
//stopAndResetProgram(); //stop any running programs
if (radio.ACKRequested()) radio.sendACK();
registersWriteBit(which-1);
sprintf(buff, "ZONE:%d", which);
if (radio.sendWithRetry(GATEWAYID, buff, strlen(buff)))
{DEBUGln(F("..OK"));}
else {DEBUGln(F("..NOK"));}
}
//all zones OFF
void zonesOFF()
{
stopAndResetProgram(); //stop any running programs
if (radio.ACKRequested()) radio.sendACK();
registersClear();
if (radio.sendWithRetry(GATEWAYID, "ZONES:OFF", 9))
{DEBUGln(F("..OK"));}
else {DEBUGln(F("..NOK"));}
}
//all zones ON - for testing purposes only
void zonesAllON()
{
stopAndResetProgram(); //stop any running programs
registersAllOn();
}
void registersClear() {
digitalWrite(LATCHPIN, LOW);
for(byte i=0;i<REGISTERCOUNT;i++)
shiftOut(DATAPIN, CLOCKPIN, MSBFIRST, 0x0);
digitalWrite(LATCHPIN, HIGH);
}
void registersAllOn() {
digitalWrite(LATCHPIN, LOW);
for(byte i=0;i<REGISTERCOUNT;i++)
shiftOut(DATAPIN, CLOCKPIN, MSBFIRST, 0xFF);
digitalWrite(LATCHPIN, HIGH);
}
//writes a single bit to a daisy chain of up to 32 shift registers (max 16 IOShields) chained via LATCHPIN, CLOCKPIN, DATAPIN
void registersWriteBit(byte whichPin) {
byte bitPosition = whichPin % 8;
int zeroFills = (REGISTERCOUNT - 1) - (whichPin/8);
if (zeroFills<0) { //whichPin was "out of bounds"
DEBUGln("requested bit out of bounds (ie learger than available register bits to set)");
registersClear();
return;
}
digitalWrite(LATCHPIN, LOW);
for (byte i=0;i<zeroFills;i++)
shiftOut(DATAPIN, CLOCKPIN, MSBFIRST, 0x0);
byte byteToWrite = 0;
bitSet(byteToWrite, bitPosition);
shiftOut(DATAPIN, CLOCKPIN, MSBFIRST, byteToWrite);
for (byte i=0;i<REGISTERCOUNT-zeroFills-1;i++)
shiftOut(DATAPIN, CLOCKPIN, MSBFIRST, 0x0);
digitalWrite(LATCHPIN, HIGH);
}
//writes a byte stream to the shift register daisy chain (up to 256 daisy chained shift registers)
void registerWriteBytes(const void* buffer, byte byteCount) {
digitalWrite(LATCHPIN, LOW);
for (byte i = 0; i < byteCount; i++)
shiftOut(DATAPIN, CLOCKPIN, MSBFIRST, ((byte*)buffer)[i]);
digitalWrite(LATCHPIN, HIGH);
}
void Blink(byte PIN, byte DELAY_MS)
{
pinMode(PIN, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(PIN,HIGH);
delay(DELAY_MS/2);
digitalWrite(PIN,LOW);
delay(DELAY_MS/2);
}
int checkFreeRAM()
{
extern int __heap_start, *__brkval;
int v;
return (int) &v - (__brkval == 0 ? (int) &__heap_start : (int) __brkval);
}