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synced 2026-03-06 08:24:05 +01:00
Add support to fill between datasets (#4008)
The `fill` option now accepts the index of the target dataset (number) or a string starting by "+" or "-" followed by a number representing the dataset index relative to the current one (e.g. `fill: "-2"` on dataset at index 3 will fill to dataset at index 1). It's also possible to "propagate" the filling to the target of an hidden dataset (`options.plugins.filler.propagate`). Fill boundaries `zero`, `top` and `bottom` have been deprecated and replaced by `origin`, `start` and `end`. Implementation has been moved out of the line element into a new plugin (`src/plugins/plugin.filler.js`) and does not rely anymore on the deprecated model `scaleTop`, `scaleBottom` and `scaleZero` values. Drawing Bézier splines has been refactored in the canvas helpers (note that `Chart.helpers.canvas` is now an alias of `Chart.canvasHelpers`). Add 3 new examples and extend utils with a pseudo-random number generator that can be initialized with `srand`. That makes possible to design examples starting always with the same initial data.
This commit is contained in:
309
src/plugins/plugin.filler.js
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309
src/plugins/plugin.filler.js
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'use strict';
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module.exports = function(Chart) {
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/**
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* Plugin based on discussion from the following Chart.js issues:
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* @see https://github.com/chartjs/Chart.js/issues/2380#issuecomment-279961569
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* @see https://github.com/chartjs/Chart.js/issues/2440#issuecomment-256461897
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*/
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Chart.defaults.global.plugins.filler = {
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propagate: true
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};
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var defaults = Chart.defaults;
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var helpers = Chart.helpers;
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var mappers = {
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dataset: function(source) {
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var index = source.fill;
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var chart = source.chart;
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var meta = chart.getDatasetMeta(index);
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var visible = meta && chart.isDatasetVisible(index);
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var points = (visible && meta.dataset._children) || [];
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return !points.length? null : function(point, i) {
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return points[i]._view || null;
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};
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},
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boundary: function(source) {
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var boundary = source.boundary;
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var x = boundary? boundary.x : null;
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var y = boundary? boundary.y : null;
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return function(point) {
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return {
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x: x === null? point.x : x,
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y: y === null? point.y : y,
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};
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};
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}
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};
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// @todo if (fill[0] === '#')
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function decodeFill(el, index, count) {
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var model = el._model || {};
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var fill = model.fill;
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var target;
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if (fill === undefined) {
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fill = !!model.backgroundColor;
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}
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if (fill === false || fill === null) {
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return false;
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}
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if (fill === true) {
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return 'origin';
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}
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target = parseFloat(fill, 10);
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if (isFinite(target) && Math.floor(target) === target) {
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if (fill[0] === '-' || fill[0] === '+') {
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target = index + target;
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}
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if (target === index || target < 0 || target >= count) {
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return false;
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}
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return target;
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}
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switch (fill) {
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// compatibility
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case 'bottom':
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return 'start';
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case 'top':
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return 'end';
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case 'zero':
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return 'origin';
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// supported boundaries
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case 'origin':
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case 'start':
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case 'end':
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return fill;
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// invalid fill values
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default:
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return false;
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}
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}
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function computeBoundary(source) {
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var model = source.el._model || {};
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var scale = source.el._scale || {};
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var fill = source.fill;
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var target = null;
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var horizontal;
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if (isFinite(fill)) {
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return null;
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}
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// Backward compatibility: until v3, we still need to support boundary values set on
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// the model (scaleTop, scaleBottom and scaleZero) because some external plugins and
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// controllers might still use it (e.g. the Smith chart).
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if (fill === 'start') {
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target = model.scaleBottom === undefined? scale.bottom : model.scaleBottom;
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} else if (fill === 'end') {
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target = model.scaleTop === undefined? scale.top : model.scaleTop;
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} else if (model.scaleZero !== undefined) {
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target = model.scaleZero;
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} else if (scale.getBasePosition) {
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target = scale.getBasePosition();
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} else if (scale.getBasePixel) {
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target = scale.getBasePixel();
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}
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if (target !== undefined && target !== null) {
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if (target.x !== undefined && target.y !== undefined) {
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return target;
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}
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if (typeof target === 'number' && isFinite(target)) {
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horizontal = scale.isHorizontal();
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return {
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x: horizontal? target : null,
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y: horizontal? null : target
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};
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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function resolveTarget(sources, index, propagate) {
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var source = sources[index];
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var fill = source.fill;
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var visited = [index];
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var target;
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if (!propagate) {
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return fill;
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}
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while (fill !== false && visited.indexOf(fill) === -1) {
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if (!isFinite(fill)) {
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return fill;
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}
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target = sources[fill];
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if (!target) {
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return false;
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}
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if (target.visible) {
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return fill;
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}
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visited.push(fill);
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fill = target.fill;
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}
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return false;
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}
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function createMapper(source) {
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var fill = source.fill;
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var type = 'dataset';
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if (fill === false) {
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return null;
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}
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if (!isFinite(fill)) {
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type = 'boundary';
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}
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return mappers[type](source);
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}
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function isDrawable(point) {
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return point && !point.skip;
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}
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function drawArea(ctx, curve0, curve1, len0, len1) {
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var i;
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if (!len0 || !len1) {
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return;
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}
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// building first area curve (normal)
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ctx.moveTo(curve0[0].x, curve0[0].y);
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for (i=1; i<len0; ++i) {
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helpers.canvas.lineTo(ctx, curve0[i-1], curve0[i]);
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}
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// joining the two area curves
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ctx.lineTo(curve1[len1-1].x, curve1[len1-1].y);
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// building opposite area curve (reverse)
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for (i=len1-1; i>0; --i) {
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helpers.canvas.lineTo(ctx, curve1[i], curve1[i-1], true);
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}
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}
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function doFill(ctx, points, mapper, view, color, loop) {
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var count = points.length;
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var span = view.spanGaps;
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var curve0 = [];
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var curve1 = [];
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var len0 = 0;
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var len1 = 0;
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var i, ilen, index, p0, p1, d0, d1;
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ctx.beginPath();
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for (i = 0, ilen = (count + !!loop); i < ilen; ++i) {
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index = i%count;
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p0 = points[index]._view;
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p1 = mapper(p0, index, view);
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d0 = isDrawable(p0);
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d1 = isDrawable(p1);
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if (d0 && d1) {
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len0 = curve0.push(p0);
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len1 = curve1.push(p1);
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} else if (len0 && len1) {
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if (!span) {
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drawArea(ctx, curve0, curve1, len0, len1);
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len0 = len1 = 0;
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curve0 = [];
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curve1 = [];
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} else {
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if (d0) {
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curve0.push(p0);
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}
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if (d1) {
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curve1.push(p1);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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drawArea(ctx, curve0, curve1, len0, len1);
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ctx.closePath();
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ctx.fillStyle = color;
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ctx.fill();
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}
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return {
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id: 'filler',
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afterDatasetsUpdate: function(chart, options) {
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var count = (chart.data.datasets || []).length;
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var propagate = options.propagate;
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var sources = [];
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var meta, i, el, source;
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for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
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meta = chart.getDatasetMeta(i);
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el = meta.dataset;
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source = null;
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if (el && el._model && el instanceof Chart.elements.Line) {
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source = {
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visible: chart.isDatasetVisible(i),
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fill: decodeFill(el, i, count),
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chart: chart,
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el: el
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};
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}
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meta.$filler = source;
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sources.push(source);
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}
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for (i=0; i<count; ++i) {
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source = sources[i];
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if (!source) {
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continue;
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}
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source.fill = resolveTarget(sources, i, propagate);
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source.boundary = computeBoundary(source);
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source.mapper = createMapper(source);
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}
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},
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beforeDatasetDraw: function(chart, args) {
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var meta = args.meta.$filler;
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if (!meta) {
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return;
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}
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var el = meta.el;
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var view = el._view;
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var points = el._children || [];
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var mapper = meta.mapper;
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var color = view.backgroundColor || defaults.global.defaultColor;
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if (mapper && color && points.length) {
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doFill(chart.ctx, points, mapper, view, color, el._loop);
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}
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}
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};
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};
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